Ainewithini lmimodi ediglassyicarbonielectrodeibasedi onfmelaminiumichlorideipentachlorocuprate(II)iforfselectivei determinationioffnitrateiinfwater

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2019-09-18
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Afnewfelectrochemicalfthinfflmfglassyfcarbonfsensorfforfnitratefdetectionfbasedfonfafcopperfcomplex,fnamelyfmelaminiumf chloridefpentachlorocuprateff(H 2 mela)ClCuCl f(melaf=fmelamine),fasfafnovelfionophorefinfplasticizedfpolyvinylfchloridef matrixfwasfelaborated.fTheftitlefcomplexfwasfsynthesizedfandfcharacterizedfusingfFT-IRfspectroscopyfandfsingle-crystalf X-rayfdi raction.fTofimprovefthefsensitivity,fthefoptimalfpHfvaluefwasfevaluatedfandfthefe ectfoffplasticizerfwasfperformedf usingfthreefdi erentfplasticizingfsolventfmediators:fdioctylfsebacate,fdibutylfphthalate,fandfo-nitrophenylfoctylfether.fThef optimumfperformancefwasfobservedfatfpHf4fwithfthefmembranefincorporatingfdioctylfsebacatefasfafplasticizer.fCyclicf voltammetryfandfsquarefwavefvoltammetryfwerefusedftofcharacterizeftheff(H 5 2 mela)[CuCl ]Cl-GCfsensorfwithfafpotentialf betweenf0.3fandf1−V.fThisfsensorfwasfcharacterizedfbyfafwideflinearfrangeffromf1.2f×f10 π10 5 fMftof1.2f×f10 fM,faflowflimitfoff detectionf off 1.2f×f10 π10 fMfandflowfresponseftimeflessfthanf1−min.fThisfproposedfsensorfgavefgoodfresultsfinfthefdeterminationfoffnitratefinfwaterfand,ftherefore,fcanfbefusedfsuccessfullyfinfrealfsamples. π7
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