THE GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEM

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2026
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The purpose of this work is to study the global existence of solutions for reaction-diffusion systems. We construct suitable Lyapunov functionals based on the solutions of the coupled reaction-diffusion equations in order to derive (Lp) bounds for the solutions. When the reaction terms are sufficiently regular, using the well known regularizing eect, we deduce the existence of global solutions. The first part of this work is devoted to reaction-diffusion systems with diagonal diffusion matrices, where global existence results are obtained under appropriate assumptions on the re action terms. In the second part, the analysis is extended to systems with full diffusion matrices, where we prove the existence of global solutions for a coupled 2-component reaction-diffusion system with a full matrix diffusion. We show that some results of global and bounded solutions are established via invariant regions and the Lyapunov functional.
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