Diagnostic écologique de la zone humide sebkhet Ezzmoul wilaya d’Oum El Bouaghi
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Date
2022
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Université Abbes Laghrour -Khenchela-
Abstract
Abstract
Wet ecosystems have a rich biodiversity, and provide important environmental, social and economic functions. The general objective of this work is to conduct an environmental diagnosis of the wetland area of El-Zmmoul in the state of Oum El Bouaghi, based on a descriptive approach to various plants and birds with reference to some vital characteristics of the ecosystem as well as identifying the various values and characteristics that characterized this region.
During five years (from 2018 to 2022) from Monitoring and tracking of waterfowl in Sebkhet El Zmmoul, Oum El Bouaghi state. The results showed us a qualitative wealth of four types of waterfowl belonging to three families, including: the Shahrman, which is the most abundant, as well as the pink flamingo, black-winged birds, and the cassarca shelduck.Distributed as follows: nestled, wintering, resident ,immigrant.The results also showed us, through the vital indicators (Chatton index, equity influence), that there is a diversity of birds present in the area.
And in the end, we presented a set of solutions to protect the wet area and how to preserve it, because of what it facesMultiple notifications