The Impact of Social Media on EFL Students’Writing Performance Case Study: Second Year LMD Students Department of English at Abbes LaghrourUniversity Khenchela

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Date
2020
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UNIVERSITY OF ABBES LAGHROUR-KHENCHELA
Abstract
Abstract Social media becomes the first and the easiest source of getting information. It is considered as a tool that allows people quickly gain knowledge. Social media and education goes hand in hand nowadays. It plays a great role in developing the teaching and learning process. This study aims to investigate the impact of social media on English language learners’ writing proficiency at the University of Khenchela. The researchers hypothesized that there is a relationship between social media and the development of EFL learners’ writing skill. To valid this hypothesis, triangulation is used. A questionnaire administrated to 51 students of second year English from different ages. A WhatsApp conversation between two students is analyzed carefully, in addition to that, four paragraphs written b the same sample are observed to detect the effects of these new technologies on students’ writing. The results of the the questionnaire shows that EFL learners at the University of Abbes Laghrour are affected by the use of social media in the way of learning new grammar and vocabularies through communicating with the others, also they are affected on the way of using abbreviations and shortcutting words , the misuse of punctuations in their formal writing. Concerning the analysis of the whatsApp extracts, a remarkable differences between the formal and the informal writing, students use abbreviations, emojis, shortcutting words, code switching ..etc in their chat language. The analysis of the paragraphs also shows that students are affected by the chat language in their writing according to the kinds of mistakes they made in their paragraphs, grammar and spelling errors which mean that students may forget how to write words, also the use of abbreviations.
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